Today's quant question 4

Asked by Anonymous on 2026-07-11 in CAT Prep

In question 4 there is given the average of three after increasing first and second power by same percentage equals third
But in solution it has taken average of two instead of average of three

1 Answer

nav · 2026-07-11 · 2 helpful

actually it is average of 3 values only, just written as a shortcut
according to question, 7x, 9x, 10x are initial values and after %increase (let p%), final values are First=7xp, Second=9xp, Third=10x.
now average condition gives
=> Third = (First + Second + Third)/3
=> 3(Third) = First + Second + Third
=> 3(Third) - Third = First + Second
=> 2(Third) = First + Second
=> Third = (First + Second)/2 {as given in solution}
=> 10x = (7xp + 9xp)/2
=> 2(10x) = 16xp
=> 20x = 16xp
=> p = 5/4 = 1.25 = 25% increase

hope this helps :)

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